Literature Library

A curated collection of peer-reviewed honey research, graded by the strength of evidence behind every claim.

23 Peer-reviewed studies
9 Research categories
8 Countries represented
2020-2026 Publication years
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ANTIOXIDANT SUPPORT

2021

Preliminary evidence(In vitro laboratory study)

Over Half the Polyphenols in Moroccan Zantaz Honey Are One Compound

Methyl syringate averaged 53% of total polyphenols

Cellular antioxidant activity in all six samples

Slowed leukaemia cell growth in all six honeys

Activity tracked methyl syringate and gallic acid

Elamine, Y. et al. (2021). Food Chemistry, 339, 128098.

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ANTIBACTERIAL PROTECTION

2026

Preliminary evidence(In vitro laboratory study)

Moroccan Honeys From Four Flowers Killed Drug Resistant Bacteria

Killed multidrug resistant urinary bacteria

Euphorbia and carob honey most potent

Phenolic content correlated with bacteria killing

Catechin predicted to block bacterial DNA enzyme

Chikhaoui, M. et al. (2026). Food Science & Nutrition, 14, e72165.

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ANTIBACTERIAL PROTECTION

2024

Preliminary evidence(In vitro laboratory study)

A Study Finds Sidr Honey From Morocco Halts Salmonella at Tiny Doses

Killed Salmonella at just 0.003 mg per mL

Confirmed genuine monofloral Sidr honey via pollen

Phenolic content ranged 48 to 92 mg per 100g

Lead levels exceeded EU limit in most samples

Bouddine, T. et al. (2024). ACS Omega, 9, 44956-44973.

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ANTIBACTERIAL PROTECTION

2021

Preliminary evidence(In vitro laboratory study)

Morocco's Zantaz Honey Fights Drug Resistant Bacteria in Lab Tests

Honey inhibited antibiotic resistant bacteria

Staphylococcus aureus was most sensitive strain

Activity linked to phenolics, acidity and minerals

Methyl syringate was the most abundant polyphenol

Elamine, Y. et al. (2021). Applied Sciences, 11(10), 4675.

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ANTIOXIDANT SUPPORT ANTIBACTERIAL PROTECTION

2026

Preliminary evidence(In vivo animal model)

Acacia Honey Nearly Erased DNA Damage in Fruit Fly Larvae Tests

Acacia honey cut DNA damage 92% in fruit flies

Protected DNA from hydroxyl and peroxyl radicals

Meadow honey showed strong antibacterial activity

High phenolic content in honeydew and meadow honey

Živković, J.M. et al. (2026). BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies, 26, 186.

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ANTI-INFLAMMATORY

2025

High evidence(Randomised controlled trial)

Honey Cut Muscle Damage Markers by a Third in Overtrained Soldiers

Honey blunted inflammatory marker rises

Creatine kinase rose about a third less

CRP and TNF alpha increases also reduced

No adverse effects reported in either group

Karami, E. et al. (2025). Health Science Reports, 8(2), e70428.

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ANTIOXIDANT SUPPORT

2022

Preliminary evidence(In vitro laboratory study)

Daghmous Honey's Antioxidant Strength Traces Back to Its Phenols

Honey phenol fraction beats whole honey in tests

Ten phenolic compounds identified in honey

Plant extract over 20x more antioxidant than honey

Three Euphorbia species sold as one honey

Boutoub, O. et al. (2022). Molecules, 27(21), 7200.

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COMPOSITIONAL / AUTHENTICITY STUDY

2025

(Compositional / Authenticity Study)

Study of Seven Moroccan Honeys Finds Mineral Content Triples by Type

Mineral content varies by honey floral source

Potassium makes up 67.65% of total minerals

Lead and cadmium well below EU safety limits

Same core sugars found across seven honey types

Abeslami, A. et al. (2025). Molecules, 30, 150.

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ANTIBACTERIAL PROTECTION ANTIOXIDANT SUPPORT

2025

Preliminary evidence(In vitro laboratory study)

One Moroccan Sidr Honey Stops Bacteria at Startlingly Low Doses

Strongest antibacterial activity in Zaggota honey

High protein and antioxidant levels in Zaggota

Lower pH linked to stronger antibacterial effect

Region caused wide variation in honey composition

El-yagoubi, K. et al. (2025). J Pure Appl Microbiol, 19(2), 1358-1370.

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RESPIRATORY & COUGH RELIEF

2025

Highest evidence(Systematic review or meta-analysis)

A Review of Honey Studies Finds It Cuts Cough Severity by 44 Percent

Cough severity reduced by 44%

Cough frequency reduced by 36 percent

Improved lung function in asthma patients

Reduced cough severity in COPD patients

Ouaamr, M.A. et al. (2025). Jordan Medical Journal, 59(1), 20-39.

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RESPIRATORY & COUGH RELIEF

2023

Moderate evidence(Observational or cohort study)

In Central Morocco, Families Still Treat 42 Ailments With Honey

82 percent used honey as a home remedy

Reported use for 42 different symptoms

Respiratory, skin, digestive issues most cited

Nearly half gave honey to infants under 1

Chikhaoui, M. et al. (2023). CJOHNS, 54(10), 1285-1295.

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ANTIOXIDANT SUPPORT

2024

Preliminary evidence(In vitro laboratory study)

In Eight Moroccan Honeys, the Darkest One Fought Free Radicals Best

Zantaz honey showed strongest antioxidant activity

Thistle honey blocked 96 percent of glycation

Darker honeys had higher phenolic content

Ellagic acid was most abundant compound

Lakhmili, H. et al. (2024). Discover Food, 4(1), 6.

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A Tayab Note

At Tayab, we believe nature and science are not in conflict. Each study in this library is reviewed for scientific rigour and relevance, helping us honour tradition through evidence.